编号 4 (853) (2024)
- 年: 2024
- 文章: 16
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/2500-3488/issue/view/20247
Pedagogical Studies
Stage Director’s Interpretation of a Foreign Text as a Professional Communication Skill
摘要
The article dwells on teaching skills of interpreting a foreign language text to future stage directors. Considering the specifics of professional training in a Drama School, the author looks at the possibility of applying integrative-context approach based on the integration of professional and foreign language contexts in experimental stagecraft laboratory. The focus is on the text-interpretation stage, including the acquisition of language means to be used at the oral communication stage. Particular attention is given to the skills of frame analysis aimed at formulating the stage director’s conception in a foreign language.



The Potential of Digital Educational Technologies in Foreign Language Teaching in Higher Education
摘要
The article considers the didactic potential of digital educational technologies and the possibilities of their integration into the process of foreign language teaching in higher education. The author sets out to prove that digitalisation brings a number of significant changes to the educational process. Digital tools expand the borders of education, facilitate interaction between teachers and students, adjust learning to the individual requirements of students, increase motivation and systematize independent work.



The Implementation of the Linguocultural Approach to Textbook Design for the Elective Language Course «Legal English: Law, Crime and Punishment» (Grades X–XI)
摘要
The article presents the experience of developing a vocation-focused English textbook for high-school students from the perspective of implementing the linguo-cultural approach. The components of the linguistic and cultural competence of students taking this course are listed. The article describes the language, the texts, the tests and the practice units of the textbook modules as a distributed system meant to develop the target competence and give students an idea of criminal justice and the penal system.



Developing the Forms of Implementing Continuous Foreign Language Education in the Context of Education System Modernization
摘要
The purpose of this scientific work is to investigate and analyze modern forms of implementing continuous foreign language education in the context of education system modernization. The authors examine the importance of lifelong foreign language instruction in the context of globalization and cultural integration, emphasizing its function in increasing cultural understanding and improving quality of life. The paper emphasizes the importance of establishing new forms and strategies for organizing efficient learning and adapting to changing educational settings, analyzing foreign and local experience in implementing continuous foreign language education. The authors conclude that the development of modern forms of continuous foreign language education plays an important role in successful adaptation of the individual to current challenges of globalized world and is a constituent part of educational strategy.



Developing Intercultural Competence in Students as a Social Communicative Community within the Framework of Cultural Ecology
摘要
The article analyzes prerequisites and trends in transformational changes in the educational environment and their impact on the paradigm of intercultural dialogue. In the light of these changes, the authors focus on the necessity to implement the strategy of maintaining ecology of culture and consider intercultural communication as social interaction and interpretation of personal experience. Based on dichotomies of the dialectical approach and comparativism of the critical approach, the concept of developing intercultural communicative competence in students is suggested, which contributes to both productivity of intercultural dialogue and sustainability of social communicative linguacultural community.



Linguistic and Linguodidactic Potential of Non-manual Component in Russian Sign Language: a Study of Initialized Signs
摘要
The article discusses a linguistically relevant phenomenon of initialization and its effect, initialized sign, as part of the lexis of Russian Sign Language (RSL). Properties of such gestures are interpreted as inseparable from the linguistic tasks set while teaching RSL to different target groups, students and adults. Some weaknesses in definitions of initialized gestures are singled out, the vulnerabilities affecting RSL acquisition, explanations are offered, a few research and teaching challenges are outlined. The results of analysis contribute to descriptions of RSL proficiency levels, which is topical for educating interpreters and teachers.



The Peculiarities of Developing Secondary School Students’ Linguocultural Competence Within the Framework of Training for Language Competitions in Italian in Different Educational Contexts
摘要
The present article deals with the peculiarities of developing secondary school students’ linguocultural competence within the framework of training students for language competitions in Italian. The aim of the research is to determine the peculiarities of the preparation for various tests on cultural studies in different educational contexts. The research was carried out with the help of a number of different methods which made it possible to analyse three types of training contexts: school classes, a short-term intense training course, and occasional training sessions.



Formation of Multilingual Competence in Foreign Language Professionally Oriented Training (Political Discourse)
摘要
The paper covers the importance of multilingual competence and ways of its development in professionally oriented higher education. The term “multilingual competence” is considered to be relatively innovative and is defined as a well-knit complex, asymmetrical set of competences that provides mastering a system of linguistic knowledge as well as metacognitive strategies. Approaches, tactics, and models of its formation are analyzed, which can vary significantly depending on the learning objectives and professionally oriented context. The authors describe a successfully working model for the formation of multilingual competence, implemented at the Department of Linguistics and Professional Communication in the Field of Political Sciences of Moscow State Linguistic University.



Transformative Learning and Positive Socialization: Advantages for a Professional
摘要
The article examines the socializing potential of transformative learning, which can adequately meet the challenges of modern education. Our research data bring to the forefront the notion of interrelation between happiness, subjective well-being and reflection. This highlights the importance of introducing transformative learning into professional education.



Psychological studies
Egocentrism Among Academic Bilinguals Tested in English, German and Russian
摘要
The article presents the results of a study on egocentrism as a personality trait and its state among academic bilinguals who are studying or have already completed their studies at the departments of English and German. The study used a questionnaire, expert assessment of the students' proficiency in English and German, and egocentric association tests in both the students' native language (Russian) and foreign languages. The correlation of the examinees' egocentrism values was confirmed when tested in three languages. Higher egocentrism values were found in English and German, and lower values were observed during testing in Russian.



Diagnosis of Students' Risk Inclination: Dependence on the Sex of the Subjects
摘要
The article discusses the features of the diagnosis of risk inclination using the Schubert test. To identify the features of its application a pilot study was conducted in which students from three universities of Novosibirsk participated. A comparative study of risk inclination of males and females revealed significant differences. In this regard, it is stated that it is necessary to change the criteria for evaluating the results of this test technique so that they necessarily take into account the sex of the subjects.



Functional Manual Asymmetry as a Factor of Abstract Concepts and Personality Traits Formation
摘要
The article presents the results of the research aimed at testing the hypothesis that the formation of abstract concepts and personality traits in adolescent schoolchildren is related to functional manual asymmetry. It was revealed that for right-handers the abstract concept of “intelligent” is associated with the right side, and for left-handers it is associated with the left side. It turned out that higher self-esteem in right-handers is related to higher sociability, and in left-handers it is related to non-sociability and independence.



Legal studies
Observance of the Rights of Entrepreneurs in the Exercise of State Control (Supervision): Selected Issues of Prosecutorial Supervision
摘要
The article considers the current state of control and supervisory activities and prospects for its improvement. Some topical issues in the field under study are analyzed: the long-term dispute over the relationship between the concepts of “control” and “supervision” has not been resolved; data on business inspections in 2023, the meaning and role of the powers assigned to the country’s main supervisory authority (prosecutor’s office) are presented; new initiatives of the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation are considered.



Normative Legal Regulation of the Activities of Labor Protection Services at Television and Radio Broadcasting Enterprises
摘要
The article examines the activities of the labor protection service in the organization, its legal regulation. The main tasks and functions of the labor protection service at the enterprise are analized. The author pays attention to the organization of an effective labor protection system, training and instruction on labor protection for workers; characterizes the management and control of working conditions at an enterprise as a necessary condition for the safety of workers.



The Anti-Corruption Potential of the Company and the Implementation of the Criminal Law Prohibition
摘要
The correlation of three elements of countering corruption is analyzed - the anti-corruption potential of society, criminal legislation and judicial practice in the development of the early Soviet period to the present day. The conclusion is made about the threats of lagging behind the criminal law ban from the socio-political sentiments of society.



Information Сounteraction to the Ideology of Terrorism and Extremism in the Student Environment
摘要
The article examines the problem of spreading the ideology of terrorism and extremism among young people, analyzes the organizational and legal foundations, as well as the main directions and forms of information counteraction to radical ideology among students.


