Mesenchymal stromal cells application for experimental genital tuberculosis combination therapy
- Authors: Afanaseva F.M.1, Niauri D.A.2,3, Vinogradova T.I.1, Kogan I.Y.4, Tapilskaya N.I.5,6, Dzhemlikhanova L.K.2,4, Ryzhov J.R.7,8, Gzgzyan A.M.2,4
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Affiliations:
- Saint Petersburg State Research Institute of Phthisiopulmonology
- Saint Petersburg State University
- The Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductology named after D.O. Ott
- The Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductology named after D.O. Ott
- Ott Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductology
- Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
- Научно-исследовательский институт акушерства, гинекологии и репродуктологии имени Д.О. Отта
- Институт эволюционной физиологии и биохимии им. И.М. Сеченова
- Issue: Vol 71, No 2 (2022)
- Pages: 29-38
- Section: Original study articles
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/jowd/article/view/84506
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/JOWD84506
- ID: 84506
Cite item
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Cell therapy is a promising trend in treating characterized by inflammation and sclerosis diseases such as genital tuberculosis, marked by pelvic inflammatory disease and uterine tube occlusion.
AIM: Efficacy evaluation of combined mesenchymal stem cells and specific polychemotherapy treatment of the experimental genital tuberculosis.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Chinchilla rabbits (n = 27) were divided on 4 groups. Group 1 (n = 6) comprised control group, healthy animals. Group 2 (n = 7) infected with genital tuberculosis, without treatment. Group 3 (n = 7) infected with genital tuberculosis, treated with anti-tuberculous drugs only. Group 4 (n = 7) infected with genital tuberculosis, treated with anti-tuberculous drugs and mesenchymal stem cells. Culture of M. tuberculosis Erdman in dose 107 CFU/0.2 ml was injected under the left uterine tube serosa for the genital tuberculosis modelling. For treatment efficacy evaluation following tests were used: full blood count, blood chemistry, hysterosalpingography, diagnostic laparoscopy, peritoneal macrophage phagocytic activity assessment.
RESULTS: Infected with genital tuberculosis animals had leukocytosis, elevated C-reactive protein, swelled and occluded uterine tubes. Treated with anti-tuberculous drugs and mesenchymal stem cells rabbits had lower white blood cell count (8.18 ± 1.39 · 109/L vs 9.32 ± 1.36 · 109/L, р < 0.05) and C-reactive protein (1.1 ± 0.8 mg/L vs 2.2 ± 1.2 mg/L, р < 0.01) compared to animal treated with anti-tuberculous drugs only. Animals in group 4 had also increased peritoneal macrophage phagocytic activity. Treated with mesenchymal stem cells animals had unobstructed uterine tubes, stabilized adhesive process within small pelvis with reparative process prevalence.
CONCLUSIONS: Mesenchymal stem cells combined with anti-tuberculous drugs therapy favors reparative process in uterine tubes in genital tuberculosis.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Faina M. Afanaseva
Saint Petersburg State Research Institute of Phthisiopulmonology
Email: fainochka09@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 7939-4341
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgDariko A. Niauri
Saint Petersburg State University; The Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductology named after D.O. Ott
Email: d.niauri@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1556-248X
SPIN-code: 4384-9785
Scopus Author ID: 12806465200
ResearcherId: G-8224-2015
MD, PhD, DSci (Medicine), Professor
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg; Saint PetersburgTatiana I. Vinogradova
Saint Petersburg State Research Institute of Phthisiopulmonology
Email: vinogradova@spbniif.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5234-349X
SPIN-code: 6354-5070
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgIgor Yu. Kogan
The Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductology named after D.O. Ott
Email: ikogan@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7351-6900
SPIN-code: 6572-6450
Scopus Author ID: 56895765600
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation, Saint-PetersburgNatalya I. Tapilskaya
Ott Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductology; Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Email: tapnatalia@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5309-0087
SPIN-code: 3605-0413
Scopus Author ID: 23013489000
ResearcherId: A-7504-2016
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg; Saint PetersburgLyailya Kh. Dzhemlikhanova
Saint Petersburg State University; The Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductology named after D.O. Ott
Email: dzhemlikhanova_l@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6842-4430
SPIN-code: 1691-6559
Scopus Author ID: 56896086100
ResearcherId: J-3441-2013
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg; Saint PetersburgJulian R. Ryzhov
Научно-исследовательский институт акушерства, гинекологии и репродуктологии имени Д.О. Отта; Институт эволюционной физиологии и биохимии им. И.М. Сеченова
Author for correspondence.
Email: julian.ryzhov@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5073-8279
SPIN-code: 8320-1234
MD, Junior Research Associate
Russian Federation, Санкт-Петербург; Санкт-ПетербургAlexander M. Gzgzyan
Saint Petersburg State University; The Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductology named after D.O. Ott
Email: agzgzyan@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3917-9493
SPIN-code: 6412-4801
ResearcherId: G-7814-2015
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.)
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg; Saint PetersburgReferences
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