Genetic predictors regarding of infection-dependent pregnancy loss
- Authors: Tsechoeva L.S.1,2, Dementyeva E.I.2, Leonova M.D.3, Poloskov A.I.4, Gavrichkova Y.V.5, Tapil'skaya N.I.6, Glushakov R.I.3
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Affiliations:
- I. I. Dzhanelidze Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency Medicine
- Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
- Maternity Hospital N 13
- Military Medical Academy
- City Mariinsky Hospital
- Ott Research institute of obstetrics, gynecology and reproductology
- Issue: Vol 42, No 2 (2023)
- Pages: 185-195
- Section: Reviews
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/RMMArep/article/view/316033
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/rmmar162014
- ID: 316033
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Abstract
A retrospective comparative cohort study investigated the prevalence of genetic variants are associated with immune hyper-response of the immune system in women (n = 96) with a history of infected miscarriage. The comparison groups subjects was 76 women of the same age with 2 or more normal pregnancies in history.
The frequency of gene polymorphism in patients in all patients of the main group and the comparison group: the G894T polymorphism (Glu298Asp, rs1799983) of the Nos3 gene, the C1234T (p.Leu412Phe, rs3775291) polymorphism of the Tlr3 gene, the C3954T (rs1143644) and C-511T (rs16944) polymorphisms of the IL1B gene, and G-308A (rs1800629) and G238A (rs361525) of the Tnf gene. For comparative statistical analysis, we used the chi-square test and Fisher’s exact test with the determination of relative risk and confidence interval (CI).
Comparative analysis showed that polymorphism in defined gene was associated with an increased the relative risk of infected miscarriage: T/T genotype of the Tlr3 gene (C1234T), the C allele of the Il1b gene (C3954T), and the A allele of the Tnf gene (G238A) increases the relative risk of infected miscarriage by 3.345 times (95% confidence interval 1.594–7.017; chi-square test = 10.779, p = 0.002), 5.077 times (95% confidence interval 2.743–9.396; chi-square test = 30.272, p < 0.001) and 2.958 times (95% confidence interval 1.451–6.032; chi-square test = 9.533, p = 0.003), respectively.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Leila Sh. Tsechoeva
I. I. Dzhanelidze Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency Medicine; Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Email: doctor-leila@yandex.ru
SPIN-code: 9248-9806
M.D., Ph.D. (Medicine), the Head of division of gynecology
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg; Saint PetersburgElena I. Dementyeva
Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
Email: 02102005@bk.ru
M.D., doctor – obstetrician-gynecologist
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgMargarita D. Leonova
Maternity Hospital N 13
Email: margarita_@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3813-2995
SPIN-code: 8158-4744
M.D., doctor – obstetrician-gynecologist, the Head of the Maternity Department
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgAnton I. Poloskov
Military Medical Academy
Email: a.i.poloskov@gmail.com
SPIN-code: 3465-2522
junior researcher of the department (Medical and Biological Research) of the Research Center
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgYuliya V. Gavrichkova
City Mariinsky Hospital
Email: ignatenkoiuliia@gmail.com
M.D., doctor – obstetrician-gynecologist, gynecological department №2
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgNatalya I. Tapil'skaya
Ott Research institute of obstetrics, gynecology and reproductology
Email: tapnatalia@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5309-0087
SPIN-code: 3605-0413
M.D., D.Sc. (Medicine), Professor, Professor of the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department; the Head of Reproductology Department
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgRuslan I. Glushakov
Maternity Hospital N 13
Author for correspondence.
Email: glushakoffruslan@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0161-5977
SPIN-code: 6860-8990
M.D., D.Sc. (Medicine), the Head of the Department (medical and biological research) of the Research Center
Russian Federation, Saint PetersburgReferences
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