Prediction of anastomosis failure in colorectal surgery
- Authors: Sergatskiy K.I.1,2, Dukhovnova K.M.1, Ulybina D.V.1, Malyakin I.V.2, Lazutov E.A.2, Gavryushin M.A.2
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Affiliations:
- Penza State University
- Penza Regional Clinical Hospital named after N.N. Burdenko
- Issue: No 2 (2025)
- Pages: 51-61
- Section: SURGERY
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/2072-3032/article/view/306561
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.21685/2072-3032-2025-2-5
- ID: 306561
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Full Text
Abstract
Background. The failure of the colon anastomosis is one of the most dangerous and life-threatening complications that occur after colon surgery. The purpose of the study is to analyze the available literature on the current state of the problem of predicting the in solvency of the colon. Materials and methods. The search for the most significant publica tions in the databases PubMed, eLibrary and CyberLeninka was carried out using the key words: “colon anastomosis”, “inconsistency of colon anastomosis”, “predicting the insolvency of colon anastomosis”. Results. A systematic review of the literature data has been conducted, highlighting key information on various approaches to predicting the failure of colon anastomosis and their effectiveness. Conclusions. Timely diagnosis of anastomotic insufficiency is of great importance in modern colorectal surgery. Most of the methods currently used to monitor the condition of sutures placed on the digestive tube are used in the postoperative period and serve only to confirm an existing complication. In this regard, special attention should be paid to the development of methods capable of predicting the risk of insolvency at an early stage - before or during the operation.
About the authors
Konstantin I. Sergatskiy
Penza State University; Penza Regional Clinical Hospital named after N.N. Burdenko
Author for correspondence.
Email: sergatsky@bk.ru
Doctor of medical sciences, associate professor, professor of the sub-department of surgery, Medical Institute; coloproctologyst of the department of coloproctology
(40 Krasnaya street, Penza, Russia); (28 Lermontova street, Penza, Russia)Kristina M. Dukhovnova
Penza State University
Email: kristina.max@bk.ru
Candidate of medical sciences, associate professor of the sub-department of surgery, Medical Institute
(40 Krasnaya street, Penza, Russia)Darina V. Ulybina
Penza State University
Email: ulybina.darina@yandex.ru
Student, Medical Institute
(40 Krasnaya street, Penza, Russia)Ivan V. Malyakin
Penza Regional Clinical Hospital named after N.N. Burdenko
Email: iDoc_058@mail.ru
Head of the department of coloproctology
(28 Lermontova street, Penza, Russia)Evgeny A. Lazutov
Penza Regional Clinical Hospital named after N.N. Burdenko
Email: lazytov@mail.ru
Coloproctologyst of the department of coloproctology
(28 Lermontova street, Penza, Russia)Maksim A. Gavryushin
Penza Regional Clinical Hospital named after N.N. Burdenko
Email: mr.gavryushin2018@mail.ru
Surgeon of the department of surgery No. 2
(28 Lermontova street, Penza, Russia)References
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