Influence of cutting speed on pulse changes in the temperature of the front cutter surface during turning of heat-resistant steel 0.17 C-Cr-Ni-0.6 Mo-V
- Authors: Gvindjiliya V.E.1, Fominov E.V.1, Marchenko A.A.1, Lavrenova T.V.1, Debeeva S.A.1
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Affiliations:
- Don State Technical University
- Issue: Vol 27, No 3 (2025)
- Pages: 23-36
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/1994-6309/article/view/308839
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17212/1994-6309-2025-27.3-23-36
- ID: 308839
Cite item
Abstract
Introduction. This paper is devoted to the evaluation of the influence of periodic fluctuations of machining mode parameters on the change of the maximum temperature of the front surface of the cutter. Subject of research. Fluctuations of cutting mode parameters are considered as deviations of their values relative to the nominal ones, resulting in periodic changes in the cross-sectional area of the cut layer and the interaction conditions between the chip and the tool’;s front surface, which affect temperature changes in the cutting zone. The purpose of this work is to evaluate the influence of periodic fluctuations of machining mode parameters at different cutting speeds on the variation of the maximum temperature of the cutting tool’;s front surface during turning of heat-resistant steel 0.17 C-Cr-Ni-0.6 Mo-V on a long-life machine without cooling. Method and methodology. The finishing longitudinal turning process of heat-resistant steel 0.17 C-Cr-Ni-0.6 Mo-V on a long-life machine without cooling was investigated. During machining, tool vibrations were measured along three coordinate axes while varying the cutting speed at constant depth of cut and feed. Using digital simulation modeling based on input data obtained from in-situ experiments, the moments in the system dynamics when each cutting mode parameter reaches extreme values due to fluctuations were identified. Deviations of the maximum design temperature from the corresponding nominal value were then determined. Results and discussion. It is established that variations in machining speed change the factors destabilizing the thermal state: at low speeds, the main sources of temperature deviations in the investigated cutting system are moments when extreme values of cutting depth and speed are reached; at higher speeds, fluctuations of cutting depth and feed have the greatest effect. It is revealed that when machining parameters reach extreme values, instantaneous temperature generally increases, and cutting speeds at which such deviations are minimal are identified.
About the authors
Valery E. Gvindjiliya
Don State Technical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: sinedden@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1066-4604
SPIN-code: 7399-5066
Scopus Author ID: 57204638971
ResearcherId: JAC-6868-2023
https://donstu.ru/employees/gvindzhiliya-valeriya-enverievna/
Ph.D. (Engineering), Associate Professor
Russian Federation, 1 Gagarin square, Rostov-on-Don, 344000, Russian FederationEvgeny V. Fominov
Don State Technical University
Email: fominoff83@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0165-7536
SPIN-code: 7109-4677
Scopus Author ID: 57188653761
ResearcherId: V-77225-2018
Ph.D. (Engineering), Associate Professor
Russian Federation, 1 Gagarin square, Rostov-on-Don, 344000, Russian FederationAndrey A. Marchenko
Don State Technical University
Email: tobago13@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4028-6712
SPIN-code: 8606-4309
Ph.D. (Engineering) student
Russian Federation, 1 Gagarin square, Rostov-on-Don, 344000, Russian FederationT. V. Lavrenova
Don State Technical University
Email: bys_ka87@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8283-7730
SPIN-code: 2294-6080
Scopus Author ID: 57219208062
ResearcherId: ABD-7087-2022
Senior Lecturer
Russian Federation, 1 Gagarin square, Rostov-on-Don, 344000, Russian FederationSvetlana A. Debeeva
Don State Technical University
Email: sve_tchk@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2796-2424
SPIN-code: 2050-1090
Ph.D. (Engineering), Associate Professor
Russian Federation, 1 Gagarin square, Rostov-on-Don, 344000, Russian FederationReferences
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