EVALUATION OF THE CONTINENTAL REPRESENTATION OF FINALISTS IN WORLD-CLASS ATHLETICS COMPETITIONS
- 作者: Sidorenko A.S.1
-
隶属关系:
- STATE UNIVERSITY OF AEROSPACE INSTRUMENTATION
- 期: 编号 1 (2025)
- 页面: 171-177
- 栏目: Theory and methodology of sports
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/1994-4683/article/view/305016
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.5930/1994-4683-2025-171-177
- ID: 305016
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详细
The purpose of the study is to determine the continental representation of finalists in the Olympic Games and World Championships in various specializations of athletics throughout the entire period of these competitions from 1896 to 2024.
Research methods and organization. A statistical analysis of the results of official reports from World Athletics for the period from 1896 to 2024 was conducted, which included 33 Olympics and 19 World Championships in athletics. The continental composition and the separate representation of American athletes among the top 8 results in each event were determined.
Research results and conclusions. According to the conducted study, there is a clear dominance of European athletes in all technical events and walking, while representatives from North America lead in sprinting and hurdle races, and representatives from the African continent have a high success rate in middle and long-distance running. Asian athletes demonstrate their best results in walking competitions, long-distance running, and women's throwing events, while representatives from Australia and Oceania excel in walking, women's jumping, and throwing events. The weakest development of athletics is observed in South America. The favorites in all athletic competitions, except for walking, are the USA, whose athletes were represented in the finals of the Olympic Games and World Championships by 14.5%.
Research methods and organization. A statistical analysis of the results of official reports from World Athletics for the period from 1896 to 2024 was conducted, which included 33 Olympics and 19 World Championships in athletics. The continental composition and the separate representation of American athletes among the top 8 results in each event were determined.
Research results and conclusions. According to the conducted study, there is a clear dominance of European athletes in all technical events and walking, while representatives from North America lead in sprinting and hurdle races, and representatives from the African continent have a high success rate in middle and long-distance running. Asian athletes demonstrate their best results in walking competitions, long-distance running, and women's throwing events, while representatives from Australia and Oceania excel in walking, women's jumping, and throwing events. The weakest development of athletics is observed in South America. The favorites in all athletic competitions, except for walking, are the USA, whose athletes were represented in the finals of the Olympic Games and World Championships by 14.5%.
作者简介
Aleksandr Sidorenko
STATE UNIVERSITY OF AEROSPACE INSTRUMENTATION
Email: thesis@internet.ru
docent, candidate of pedagogical sciences
参考
- Даттон Э., Линн Р. Раса и спорт. Эволюция и расовые различия спортивных способностей. Москва : Икс-Хистори, 2018. 352 с.
- Butler M. Athletics statistics book. Games of the XXXII Olympiad Tokyo 2020. Produced by the World Athletics Communications Department, 2021. 480 р.
- Butler M. World athletics statistics handbook. World athletics championships Oregon 2022. Produced by the World Athletics Communications Department, 2022. 900 р.
- Athletics at the Summer Olympics 2020-2024. URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athletics_at_the_Summer_Olympics (дата обращения: 25.08.2024).
- World Championships in Athletics 2022-2023. URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Athletics_Championships (дата обращения: 25.08.2024).
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