Quasi-Two-Dimensional Electron–Hole Liquid in Shallow SiGe/Si Quantum Wells


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Abstract

An analytical expression is obtained for the energy of a quasi-two-dimensional electron-hole liquid (EHL) in shallow quantum wells. It is shown that in the Si/Si1–xGex/Si structures with small x, the EHL contains light and heavy holes. With increasing x, the transition of EHL to a state with heavy holes occurs, and the equilibrium density of electron-hole pairs strongly decreases. The effect of an external electric field on the EHL properties is studied.

About the authors

A. A. Vasilchenko

Kuban State Technological University; Kuban State University

Author for correspondence.
Email: a_vas2002@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Krasnodar; Krasnodar

G. F. Kopytov

Kuban State University

Email: a_vas2002@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Krasnodar

V. S. Krivobok

P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute; National Research Nuclear University “MEPhI”

Email: a_vas2002@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow; Moscow

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