Association between human leukocyte antigen alleles and endocrine disorders in 895-patient cohort from Russian clinical population
- Autores: Buzdin A.A.1,2,3,4, Pugacheva P.A.1,3, Luppov D.V.1,3, Zolotovskaia M.A.1,3, Sorokin M.I.1,2, Roumiantsev S.A.1, Emelyanova A.G.1,3, Golounina O.O.1, Alexeeva A.O.1,3, Emelianova A.A.1,2, Novoselov A.L.1, Khristichenko A.Y.1, Matrosova A.V.1, Popov S.V.1, Plaksina E.V.1, Petrov V.M.1, Guselnikova A.R.1, Belaya Z.E.1, Woroncow M.5, Melnichenko G.A.1, Troshina E.A.1, Shestakova M.V.1, Bezlepkina O.B.1, Peterkova V.A.1, Mokrysheva N.G.1, Chekhonin V.P.1, Dedov I.I.1
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Afiliações:
- Endocrinology Research Center
- I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
- Moscow Center for Advanced Studies
- Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry
- Lomonosov Moscow State University
- Edição: Volume 90, Nº 8 (2025)
- Páginas: 1229-1244
- Seção: Articles
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/0320-9725/article/view/356277
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S0320972525080129
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/VCRRQR
- ID: 356277
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Resumo
Diseases of the endocrine system represent a serious public health problem and frequently can be caused by genetic factors or their combinations with environmental and lifestyle factors. Assessing relevant genetic factors is important to estimate the risk of endocrine pathologies in an individual patient before their manifestation. Identification of genetic variations in proteins of the major histocompatibility complex is important in connection with the autoimmune nature of many endocrine pathologies, including type 1 diabetes. In this study, we investigated the relationship between human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genes and 13 endocrine disorders by using experimental whole-exome sequencing profiles obtained for 895 patients from the National Medical Research Center for Endocrinology, Moscow. In addition, the linkage disequilibrium of the identified alleles in the context of the respective diagnoses was assessed. We identified totally 45 statistically significant associations between HLA alleles and specific diagnoses of endocrine pathologies. Among them, 33 were described for the first time and 12 were previously communicated for type 1 diabetes. Overall, 17 alleles were associated with type 1 diabetes and four with other forms of diabetes. Furthermore, three alleles were associated with obesity, five with adrenogenital diseases, three with hypoglycemia, and three with precocious puberty. Single alleles were found to be associated with congenital hypothyroidism without goiter, hyperfunction of pituitary gland, adrenomedullary hyperfunction, and short stature due to endocrine disorder. The study shows that early HLA typing can help detecting endocrine disorder genetic risk factors. In addition, associations with specific HLA alleles can broaden our understanding of the mechanisms of pathogenesis of relevant endocrine disorders.
Sobre autores
A. Buzdin
Endocrinology Research Center; I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University; Moscow Center for Advanced Studies; Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry
Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
P. Pugacheva
Endocrinology Research Center; Moscow Center for Advanced Studies
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
D. Luppov
Endocrinology Research Center; Moscow Center for Advanced Studies
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
M. Zolotovskaia
Endocrinology Research Center; Moscow Center for Advanced Studies
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
M. Sorokin
Endocrinology Research Center; I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
S. Roumiantsev
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
A. Emelyanova
Endocrinology Research Center; Moscow Center for Advanced Studies
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
O. Golounina
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
A. Alexeeva
Endocrinology Research Center; Moscow Center for Advanced Studies
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
A. Emelianova
Endocrinology Research Center; I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
A. Novoselov
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
A. Khristichenko
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
A. Matrosova
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
S. Popov
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
E. Plaksina
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
V. Petrov
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
A. Guselnikova
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
Z. Belaya
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
M. Woroncow
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
G. Melnichenko
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
E. Troshina
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
M. Shestakova
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
O. Bezlepkina
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
V. Peterkova
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
N. Mokrysheva
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
V. Chekhonin
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
I. Dedov
Endocrinology Research Center
Email: zolotovskaya@oncobox.com
Moscow
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