Phase Diagram of Quaternary System NaBr–KBr–CaBr2–H2O at 323 K


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Abstract

The phase equilibria in the system NaBr–KBr–CaBr2–H2O at 323 K were studied using the isothermal dissolution equilibrium method. Using the experimental solubilities of salts data, phase diagram was constructed. The phase diagram have two invariant points, five univariant curves, and four crystallization fields. The equilibrium solid phases in the system are NaBr, NaBr · 2H2O, KBr, and CaBr2 · 4H2O. The solubilities of salts in the system at 323 K were calculated by Pitzer’s equation. There is shown that the calculated solubilities agree well with experimental data.

About the authors

Rui-Zhi Cui

College of Materials and Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Mineral Resources Chemistry Key Laboratory of Sichuan Higher Education Institutions

Email: sangshihua@sina.com.cn
China, Chengdu, 610059; Chengdu, 610059

Wei Wang

College of Materials and Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Mineral Resources Chemistry Key Laboratory of Sichuan Higher Education Institutions

Email: sangshihua@sina.com.cn
China, Chengdu, 610059; Chengdu, 610059

Lei Yang

College of Materials and Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Mineral Resources Chemistry Key Laboratory of Sichuan Higher Education Institutions

Email: sangshihua@sina.com.cn
China, Chengdu, 610059; Chengdu, 610059

Shi-Hua Sang

College of Materials and Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Mineral Resources Chemistry Key Laboratory of Sichuan Higher Education Institutions

Author for correspondence.
Email: sangshihua@sina.com.cn
China, Chengdu, 610059; Chengdu, 610059

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