Somatotype and microbiome: trends and correlations in liver cirrhosis
- Authors: Zharikov Y.O.1, Gadzhiakhmedova A.N.1, Kiseleva Y.V.2, Maslennikov R.V.1, Aliyeva A.M.1, Zharikova T.S.1, Nikolenko V.N.1
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Affiliations:
- I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
- Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
- Issue: Vol 9, No 3 (2024)
- Pages: 164-168
- Section: Human Anatomy
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/2500-1388/article/view/268441
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.35693/SIM630041
- ID: 268441
Cite item
Abstract
Aim – to identify a correlation between the somatotype of a patient with liver cirrhosis and changes in the composition of the intestinal microbiota.
Material and methods. The study included 46 patients diagnosed with liver cirrhosis of various etiologies. The somatotype of the patients was determined using a bioimpedance analyzer of body composition (ABC-01 "Medass"). The intestinal microbiota was analyzed once by 16s rRNA sequencing. The processing of the received data was carried out using the program “Statistica".
Results. Among 46 patients diagnosed with liver cirrhosis, the majority (26 patients) had a mesoendomorphic somatotype, 14 patients were representatives of endomesomorphs. The predominance of representatives of the genera Streptococcus (p-value = 0.02), Campylobacter (p-value = 0.049) and Holdemanella (p-value = 0.048) was statistically significant in the group of endomesomorphs, while bacteria from the genera Klebsiella (p-value = 0.01) and Gammaproteobacteria (p-value = 0.048) prevailed in the group of mesoendomorphs (p-value = 0.02). Taxa of the intestinal microbiota of Pyramidobacter were expressed in patients with the endomorphic somatotype (p-value = 0.016).
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Yurii O. Zharikov
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Author for correspondence.
Email: dr_zharikov@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9636-3807
MD, PhD, Associate professor of the Department of Human Anatomy and Histology, Institute of clinical medicine
Russian Federation, MoscowAida N. Gadzhiakhmedova
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Email: ai.kidman@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2557-5647
student of the Institute of clinical medicine
Russian Federation, MoscowYana V. Kiseleva
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Email: kiselyana17@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0009-9245
resident
Russian Federation, MoscowRoman V. Maslennikov
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Email: mmmm00@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7513-1636
SPIN-code: 3119-8690
MD, PhD, Associate professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology of the Institute of clinical medicine
Russian Federation, MoscowAliya M. Aliyeva
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Email: aliya1993@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7606-2246
SPIN-code: 2680-5872
MD, Gastroenterologist, Department of Internal Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology of the Institute of clinical medicine
Russian Federation, MoscowTatyana S. Zharikova
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Email: dr_zharikova@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6842-1520
SPIN-code: 3442-6419
D, PhD, Associate professor of the Department of Human Anatomy and Histology
Russian Federation, MoscowVladimir N. Nikolenko
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Email: vn.nikolenko@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9532-9957
SPIN-code: 8257-9084
MD, PhD, Professor, Head of the Department of Human Anatomy and Histology of the Institute of clinical medicine
Russian Federation, MoscowReferences
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