Основные проблемы и тенденции развития ядерной криминалистики
- Авторы: Нитрян А.И.1, Стебельков В.А.2
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Учреждения:
- Технико-криминалистический центр судебных экспертиз
- НП «Лаборатория анализа микрочастиц»
- Выпуск: Том 9, № 2 (2022)
- Страницы: 97-106
- Раздел: Обзоры
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/2410-7522/article/view/106562
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/RJLS106562
- ID: 106562
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Аннотация
На основе анализа материалов и докладов на международных форумах, организованных Международным агентством по атомной энергии, составлена характеристика инцидентов с незаконным оборотом ядерных и других радиоактивных материалов (ЯРМ). Выявлены некоторые ошибки, совершенные при расследовании инцидентов: отсутствие взаимодействия специалистов по ЯРМ с экспертами-криминалистами, правоохранительными органами при расследовании уголовных дел, отборе и исследовании вещественных доказательств, формулирование недостаточно обоснованных выводов по результатам выполненных анализов. Показана информативность аналитических методов, определены наиболее информативные из них, приведены направления развития методического обеспечения криминалистической экспертизы ЯРМ. Выявлены подходы к подготовке кадров для ядерной криминалистики и возможности привлечения к этой деятельности ресурса международных и иностранных организаций.
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Алина Ивановна Нитрян
Технико-криминалистический центр судебных экспертиз
Email: nitreanalina@gmail.com
подполковник, начальник отдела по менеджменту качества
Молдавия, КишиневВладимир Альвианович Стебельков
НП «Лаборатория анализа микрочастиц»
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: v.stebelkov@lma.su
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4360-1258
кандидат технических наук
Россия, МоскваСписок литературы
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