Improved model of an optical detonator capsule
- Autores: Avatinyan G.A.1, Varlamov E.S.1, Kolesov V.I.1, Korneev O.S.1
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Afiliações:
- D. I. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia
- Edição: Volume 15, Nº 1 (2022)
- Páginas: 98-104
- Seção: Articles
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/2305-9117/article/view/288297
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.30826/CE22150111
- ID: 288297
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Resumo
An improved model of the detonator optical capsule was created on the basis of a standard detonator capsule No. 8 with an improved optical-fiber radiation input system initiated by a continuous infrared laser with a wavelength λ = 975 nm. Photosensitive compositions based on primary explosives — lead azide, diazodinitrophenol, fast burning complex compound — bis(ethylenediamine)-copper-(II)-perchlorate, and a secondary explosive CL-20 with an addition of 0.5% photoabsorbing nanodisized powders of aluminum, copper oxide, and graphite were studied. In the course of the work, the run-up distance and time of combustion-to-detonation transition were determined at a laser radiation power of 3.3 W.
Texto integral

Sobre autores
Grigory Avatinyan
D. I. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia
Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: avatinian.g.a@muctr.ru
Candidate of Science in technology, research scientist
Rússia, 9 Miusskaya Sq., Moscow 125480Evgeny Varlamov
D. I. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia
Email: varlamov.zhen@gmail.com
postgraduate student, research scientist
Rússia, 9 Miusskaya Sq., Moscow 125480Vasily Kolesov
D. I. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia
Email: Kolesov2116@mail.ru
Candidate of Science in chemistry, assistant professor
Rússia, 9 Miusskaya Sq., Moscow 125480Oleg Korneev
D. I. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia
Email: oleshka1996@bk.ru
junior research scientist
Rússia, 9 Miusskaya Sq., Moscow 125480Bibliografia
- Yarrington, A. G. 1992. Electro-optical detonator. Patent US No. 5101727A.
- Moulard, H. 2003. Optical igniter with graded index glass rod. Patent US No. 6539868.
- Avatinyan, G. A., M. V. Ageev, V. G. Butenko, Yu. N. Vedernikov, A. A. Klimova, Yu. A. Kulagin, Yu. G. Parshikov, and V. K. Popov. 2021. Lazernyy kapsyul’-detonator [Laser detonator capsule]. Patent RU 2750750 C1.
- Varlamov, E. S., V. I. Kolesov, E. S. Manakhova, and A. N. Konovalov. 2020. Model’ opticheskogo sredstva initsiirovaniya na osnove tsiklicheskikh nitraminov [Model of optical initiating device based on cyclic nitramines]. Uspekhi v khimii i khimicheskoy tekhnologii 34(9):82–85.
- Varlamov, E. S., V. I. Kolesov, A. N. Konovalov, E. S. Manakhova, V. A. Ul’yanov, and N. V. Yudin. 2020. Optovolokonnoe lazernoe sredstvo initsiirovaniya na osnove nepreryvnogo IK lazera [Fiber-optic laser initiating device based on CW IR laser]. Lazery v nauke, tekhnike, meditsine [Lasers in science, technology, and medicine]. Ed. V. A. Petrov. Moscow. 71–76.
- Melik-Gaykazov, G. V., G. P. Kuznetsov, and I. G. Assovskiy. 2015. Lazernoe initsiirovanie energoemkikh kompleksnykh soedineniy ryada metallov [Laser initiation of energetic complex compounds of some metals]. Goren. Vzryv (Mosk.) — Combustion and Explosion 8(2):250–255.
- Konovalov, A. N., N. V. Yudin, V. I. Kolesov, and V. A. Ul’yanov. 2019. Increasing the heating efficiency and ignition rate of certain secondary explosives with absorbing particles under continuous infrared laser radiation. Combust. Flame 205:407–414.
- Bagal, L. I. 1975. Khimiya i tekhnologiya initsiiruyushchikh vzryvchatykh veshchestv [Chemistry and technology of initiating explosives]. Moscow: Mashinostroenie. Vol. 456. 368 p.
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