Synthesis and properties of water-soluble silica nanoparticles


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Abstract

Methods for synthesis and optimum conditions of the formation of stable water-soluble silica nanoparticles are presented. The silica nanoparticles were synthesized by the hydrolytic polycondensation of tetraethoxysilane using two methods: under alkaline conditions (Stöber´s method) or in an acetic acid medium followed by the modification by grafting triethylene oxide moieties on the particle surface. The structure of the modified silica nanoparticles was confirmed by the data of IR and NMR spectroscopy. Polydispersity was evaluated by gel permeation chromatography and dynamic light scattering. The formation and stability of Langmuir monolayers of the silica nanoparticles modified by triethylene oxide moieties were studied.

About the authors

O. B. Gorbatsevich

N. S. Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymeric Materials, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: valent@ispm.ru
Russian Federation, 70 ul. Profsoyuznaya, Moscow, 117393

D. N. Kholodkov

N. S. Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymeric Materials, Russian Academy of Sciences; A. N. Nesmeyanov of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: valent@ispm.ru
Russian Federation, 70 ul. Profsoyuznaya, Moscow, 117393; 28 ul. Vavilova, Moscow, 119991

T. S. Kurkin

N. S. Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymeric Materials, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: valent@ispm.ru
Russian Federation, 70 ul. Profsoyuznaya, Moscow, 117393

Yu. N. Malakhova

Moscow Technological University, Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies, Russian Academy of Sciences; National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”

Email: valent@ispm.ru
Russian Federation, 86 prosp. Vernadskogo, Moscow, 119571; 1 pl. Akad. Kurchatova, Moscow, 123182

D. R. Strel’tsov

N. S. Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymeric Materials, Russian Academy of Sciences; National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”

Email: valent@ispm.ru
Russian Federation, 70 ul. Profsoyuznaya, Moscow, 117393; 1 pl. Akad. Kurchatova, Moscow, 123182

A. I. Buzin

N. S. Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymeric Materials, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: valent@ispm.ru
Russian Federation, 70 ul. Profsoyuznaya, Moscow, 117393

V. V. Kazakova

N. S. Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymeric Materials, Russian Academy of Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: valent@ispm.ru
Russian Federation, 70 ul. Profsoyuznaya, Moscow, 117393

A. M. Muzafarov

N. S. Enikolopov Institute of Synthetic Polymeric Materials, Russian Academy of Sciences; A. N. Nesmeyanov of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: valent@ispm.ru
Russian Federation, 70 ul. Profsoyuznaya, Moscow, 117393; 28 ul. Vavilova, Moscow, 119991

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