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A Moderately Relativistic Subgigawatt Microwave Oscillator of Twistron Type Operating with 50% Efficiency


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Abstract

A regime of quasi-stationary microwave generation in moderately relativistic microwave oscillator of the twistron type with 50 ± 20% efficiency of electron beam power conversion into electromagnetic radiation has been obtained in experiment through optimization of the electron–wave interaction. For the selected electron beam parameters (diode voltage, 210 kV; beam current. 1.36 kA) the output microwave power at 10.63 GHz frequency was 140 ± 40 MW in a guiding magnetic field of about 1.9 T. The duration of microwave pulses was about 16 ns.

About the authors

E. M. Totmeninov

Institute of High-Current Electronics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: totm@lfe.hcei.tsc.ru
Russian Federation, Tomsk, 634055

S. A. Kitsanov

Institute of High-Current Electronics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: totm@lfe.hcei.tsc.ru
Russian Federation, Tomsk, 634055

A. I. Klimov

Institute of High-Current Electronics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: totm@lfe.hcei.tsc.ru
Russian Federation, Tomsk, 634055

A. N. Sinyakov

Institute of High-Current Electronics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: totm@lfe.hcei.tsc.ru
Russian Federation, Tomsk, 634055

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