SHS production of heat-shield materials from minerals and residual products: Influence of preliminary mechanochemical treatment and modifying agents


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Abstract

We report on preparation of porous refractory ceramics from natural quartz sand and industrial wastes (fly ash and wastes of concrete production) by SHS in a mode of thermal explosion with preliminary mechanochemical treatment of charge mixtures in the presence of carbonaceous modifying agents (activated carbon and polystyrene). The Al2O3–AlN-based composite synthesized in optimized conditions exhibited low thermal conductivity [0.185–0.228 W/(m K)], finely porous structure, and high compression strength (30–96 MPa).

About the authors

Z. A. Mansurov

Al-Farabi Kazakh National University; Institute of Combustion Problems

Author for correspondence.
Email: Z.Mansurov@kaznu.kz
Kazakhstan, 71 Al-Farabi av., Almaty, 050040; 172 Bogenbai Batyr str., Almaty, 050012

N. N. Mofa

Al-Farabi Kazakh National University; Institute of Combustion Problems

Email: Z.Mansurov@kaznu.kz
Kazakhstan, 71 Al-Farabi av., Almaty, 050040; 172 Bogenbai Batyr str., Almaty, 050012

B. S. Sadykov

Al-Farabi Kazakh National University; Institute of Combustion Problems

Email: Z.Mansurov@kaznu.kz
Kazakhstan, 71 Al-Farabi av., Almaty, 050040; 172 Bogenbai Batyr str., Almaty, 050012

Zh. Zh. Sabaev

Institute of Combustion Problems

Email: Z.Mansurov@kaznu.kz
Kazakhstan, 172 Bogenbai Batyr str., Almaty, 050012

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