Structural Suppression of Blister Formation on the Tungsten Surface under He+ Implantation with an Energy of 30 keV

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Abstract

The influence of ultrafine-grained structure and cone-shaped surface morphology on the formation of blisters under irradiation of tungsten with He+ ions with energy of 30 keV has been studied. In comparative experiments, ultrafine-grained and fine-grained samples with an average grain size of 300 nm and 7 μm, respectively, with smooth and cone-shaped surface morphology were used. The ultrafine-grained structure in tungsten samples was obtained by severe plastic deformation, and the cone-shaped surface morphology was obtained by high-fluence irradiation with Ar+ ions with the energy of 30 keV. It was found that blisters are formed on both fine-grained and ultrafine-grained samples when irradiated with He+ ions with a fluence of 1018 ion/cm2. On the fine-grained samples, some of the blisters were with the lids removed, while in the ultrafine-grained samples, all blisters were intact. The thickness of the lids, diameter of the blisters depends on the grain size. The cone-shaped surface morphology on ultrafine-grained tungsten was found to suppress blister formation.

About the authors

R. Kh. Khisamov

Institute for Metals Superplasticity Problems RAS

Email: r.khisamov@mail.ru
Ufa, 450001

N. N. Andrianova

Lomonosov Moscow State University, Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics; Moscow Aviation Institute

Email: r.khisamov@mail.ru
Moscow, 119991; Moscow, 125993

A. M. Borisov

Institute for Metals Superplasticity Problems RAS; Lomonosov Moscow State University, Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics; Moscow Aviation Institute

Email: r.khisamov@mail.ru
Ufa, 450001; Moscow, 119991; Moscow, 125993

M. A. Ovchinnikov

Institute for Metals Superplasticity Problems RAS; Lomonosov Moscow State University, Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics

Email: r.khisamov@mail.ru
Ufa, 450001; Moscow, 119991

I. I. Musabirov

Institute for Metals Superplasticity Problems RAS

Email: r.khisamov@mail.ru
Ufa, 450001

R. R. Timiryaev

Institute for Metals Superplasticity Problems RAS

Email: r.khisamov@mail.ru
Ufa, 450001

R. R. Mulyukov

Institute for Metals Superplasticity Problems RAS

Email: r.khisamov@mail.ru
Ufa, 450001

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