Email this article Mental disadaptation correction of the family members of dangerous professions workers
- Authors: Kivorkova A.Y.1, Soloviev A.G.1
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Affiliations:
- Northern state medical university
- Issue: Vol LIII, No 1 (2021)
- Pages: 84-87
- Section: Brief communications
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/1027-4898/article/view/58266
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/nb58266
- ID: 58266
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Abstract
Aim. The aim of the paper was the substantiation the directions of correction the emotional state of the family environment of the family members of dangerous professions on the basis of biobehavioral therapy using biofeedback technology.
Methods. 47 women were examined (29.3±4.7 years) — wives of employees whose professional activities are related to solving professional problems in extreme conditions. The hardware and software complex “BOS-Pulse” with the “Pulse” module with game plots, “Multipsychometer” was used. According to the pulse recorded by the photoplethysmographic method, a spectral analysis of heart rate variability was carried out using a program for processing data from game biocontrol. The control of efficiency was carried out according to the functional parameters of the cardiovascular system and indicators of the color choice test.
Results. By the end of the training, all women had mastered the skill of increasing R–R-intervals. The value of the stress index of Baevsky’s regulatory systems during the course of biobehavioral therapy decreased from 73.2±17.8 to 56.8±25.4, the index of vegetative balance — from 132.7±29.2 to 84.5±45.2. According to the test of color choices, a pronounced deepening of positive tendencies in terms of psychological indicators was noted, which, in general, was expressed in a significant decrease in anxiety and fatigue with a simultaneous increase in working capacity and indicators of the vegetative coefficient.
Conclusions. Correctional trainings with the use of biocontrol technology led to an improvement in personal adaptive characteristics, the formation and consolidation of the conditioned reflex skill of self-regulation and a corrective behavioral stereotype that promotes activation of the body’s reserve capabilities. The effective behavioral strategies of self-regulation developed by women contributed to the training of productive techniques for counteracting stressors associated with the specifics of husband’s professional activities and, accordingly, with the family microclimate.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Alexandra Yu. Kivorkova
Northern state medical university
Author for correspondence.
Email: Sandra077@yandex.ru
Кандидат биологических наук, докторант
Russian Federation, 163000, Arhangelsk, Troitsky Avenue, 51Andrey G. Soloviev
Northern state medical university
Email: ASoloviev1@yandex.ru
Доктор медицинских наук, профессор, зав.кафедрой психиатрии и клинической психологии
Russian Federation, 163000, Arhangelsk, Troitsky Avenue, 51References
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