Effect of Blood Coagulation on Immunological Reactivity of Blood Cells Ex Vivo
- Авторлар: Pyshenko A.A.1, Lyubavskaya T.Y.1, Seledtsova I.A.1, Seledtsov V.I.1
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Мекемелер:
- Petrovsky National Research Center of Surgery
- Шығарылым: Том 163, № 1 (2025)
- Беттер: 49-57
- Бөлім: Original Study Articles
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/1026-3543/article/view/292733
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/morph.642266
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/AHNZNZ
- ID: 292733
Дәйексөз келтіру
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: The interaction between hemostasis and the immune system provides the body’s defense against external pathogens. However, the impact of blood coagulation on immune cell reactivity is poorly understood.
AIM: To investigate the effect of blood coagulation on its immunoreactive properties ex vivo.
METHODS: Donor blood samples were incubated with heparin (for plasma studies) or without heparin (for serum studies). Plasma and serum antioxidant activity was evaluated by chemiluminescence intensity after addition of hydrogen peroxide or ozonated physiological solution. Cytokine content was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay after incubation of blood with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for 3 or 18 h.
RESULTS: Serum had a significantly greater antioxidant activity compared to plasma. The blood coagulation process markedly reduced both spontaneous and LPS-induced secretion of tumor necrosis factor TNF-α by blood cells, without significantly affecting the secretion of interleukins IL-1, IL-6, IL-8 and CRP. However, this process led to an increase in both spontaneous and LPS-induced secretion of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) by blood cells. Serum samples with LPS also showed a marked increase in procalcitonin.
CONCLUSION: Blood coagulation enhances the antioxidant properties of blood, reduces the inflammatory activity of immunoreactive cells, thereby promoting regenerative processes.
Негізгі сөздер
Толық мәтін
##article.viewOnOriginalSite##Авторлар туралы
Anatoly Pyshenko
Petrovsky National Research Center of Surgery
Email: anatoliy.dr@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0002-1117-608X
SPIN-код: 8973-0238
Ресей, Moscow
Tatiana Lyubavskaya
Petrovsky National Research Center of Surgery
Email: rnc2016@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0002-8106-8148
SPIN-код: 1434-2924
Cand. Sci. (Biology)
Ресей, MoscowIrina Seledtsova
Petrovsky National Research Center of Surgery
Email: iax34@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0006-0401-1876
SPIN-код: 7001-6428
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)
Ресей, MoscowViktor Seledtsov
Petrovsky National Research Center of Surgery
Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: seledtsov@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4746-8853
SPIN-код: 6469-9230
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor
Ресей, MoscowӘдебиет тізімі
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