The current state of research on the pharmacological properties of melanins and the prospects for their use in medicine
- 作者: Sampiev A.M.1, Batchaeva A.K.1, Zhitar B.N.1, Potupchik T.V.2
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隶属关系:
- Pyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute is a branch of the Federal State budgetary educational institution of higher education “Volgograd State Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
- Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
- 期: 卷 73, 编号 8 (2024)
- 页面: 56-64
- 栏目: Pharmacology: Experiment and clinic
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/0367-3014/article/view/286945
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/25419218-2024-08-07
- ID: 286945
如何引用文章
详细
Introduction. This article discusses the basic physico-chemical properties of melanins, their biosynthesis, and the potential for their use in medicine. As a result of the review, based on a number of scientific studies, it was revealed that melanins are characterized by a wide range of biological activity. They have photoprotective, radioprotective, immunomodulatory, stress-protective, antioxidant, detoxification and anti-inflammatory effects. The presented information indicates the promising use of melanins in medical practice in the treatment of diseases of the immune, central nervous, cardiovascular systems, and some oncological diseases.
The purpose of the study was to review the Russian and foreign literature on melanins, their biosynthesis, functional properties and prospects for their use in medicine.
Methods. content analysis of scientific publications to identify the structure, biosynthesis, and biopharmacological properties of melanins in the databases: CyberLeninka, eLibrary, PubMed, Article, SAGE Premier, Scopus over the past 12 years (2013–2024); comparative analysis of various properties of melanins based on current scientific literature data
Conclusion. The information obtained and the justification of the prospects for the use of melanins in clinical practice allow us to speak about the relevance of the development of formulations and technology for the production of drugs based on it, including in the form of combined drugs with a multifunctional effect in various dosage forms. Melanin nanoparticles are promising as a multifunctional nanoplatform for use in oncology, cardiology and restorative medicine.
作者简介
Abdulmutalip Sampiev
Pyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute is a branch of the Federal State budgetary educational institution of higher education “Volgograd State Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: sampievаbdul@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5100-2239
PhD in pharmaceutical sciences, Associate Professor, associate professor at the Department of Pharmacy
俄罗斯联邦, Kalinin Ave., 11, Pyatigorsk, Stavropol Territory, 357501Albina Batchaeva
Pyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute is a branch of the Federal State budgetary educational institution of higher education “Volgograd State Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Email: a.h.batchaeva07@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2491-235X
PhD applicant, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Postgraduate Education
俄罗斯联邦, Kalinin Ave., 11, Pyatigorsk, Stavropol Territory, 357501Boris Zhitar
Pyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute is a branch of the Federal State budgetary educational institution of higher education “Volgograd State Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Email: zhbn@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4605-818X
Associate Professor, Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Postgraduate Education
俄罗斯联邦, Kalinin Ave., 11, Pyatigorsk, Stavropol Territory, 357501Tatyana Potupchik
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Email: potupchik_tatyana@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1133-4447
Associate Professor, Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology with a course of postgraduate education
俄罗斯联邦, Partizan Zheleznyak str., 1, Krasnoyarsk, 660022参考
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