Foreign Languages in the Contacts of China with the Outside World
- Authors: Zavyalova O.I1
-
Affiliations:
- Institute of China and Contemporary Asia of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Issue: No 6 (2025)
- Pages: 165-174
- Section: Culture
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/0131-2812/article/view/358824
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.7868/S2712909825060121
- ID: 358824
Abstract
In modern China, any language problems — both inside the country or in contacts with the outside world in the process of implementing the so-called “discursive force” — are solved with the help of the latest technologies. The need to intensively apply these technologies and in particular the GenAI in the language sphere is discussed in a special document recently published by the Ministry of Education, the State Language Commission, as well as the Office of the Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission. In the same document, there is used a new term “digital Chinese”. Artificial intelligence has significantly transformed communication in a globalized world. Native speakers of different languages are able to communicate verbally or translate texts without resorting to the services of translators. Nevertheless, despite the widespread use of the latest technologies in various fields, it is known that modern translation systems can make serious mistakes, and the knowledge of foreign languages both by the high-level translators and, to a certain extent, by the residents as a whole is still in demand in different countries. In China’s official and unofficial contacts, English remains the main means of communication, though other languages are also used at different levels, in particular, in the light of the “Community with a Shared Future for Mankind” concept and the “One Belt and One Road” initiative. As for the Russian language, it is in demand in China’s contacts not only with Russia, but also with the post-Soviet countries of Central Asia, where it still serves as a means of interethnic communication.
About the authors
O. I Zavyalova
Institute of China and Contemporary Asia of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Author for correspondence.
Email: olgazavyalova@yahoo.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3355-4598
Dr.Sc. (Linguistics), Leading Researcher, Center for Cultural Studies
Moscow, Russian FederationReferences
- Abytov B.K. Status russkogo yazyka v stranakh Tsentralnoy Azii [The status of the Russian language in the countries of Central Asia]. Mnogopolyarnyj mir v fokuse novoj dejstvitel'nosti. Materialy XIII Evrazijskogo ekonomicheskogo foruma molodezhi. T. 1. Ekaterinburg: Ural'skij gosudarstvennyj ekonomicheskij universitet, 2023. S. 55–62. (In Russ.)
- Dankov A.G. Russkiy yazyk v obrazovatelnom prostranstve Tsentralnoy Azii: vozmozhnosti dlya eksporta rossiyskogo obrazovaniya [Russian language in the educational space of Central Asia: opportunities for the export of Russian education]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Filosofiya. Sociologiya. Politologiya. 2024. No. 82. S. 199–210. (In Russ.)
- Denisov I.Ye., Zuenko I.Yu. Ot myagkoy sily k diskursivnoy sile: noviye ideologemy vneshney politiki KNR [From soft power to discursive power: new ideologemes of China’s foreign policy]. M.: MGIMO University, 2022. (In Russ.)
- Zhu Yingli, Huang Zhonglian. Issledovaniye kompetentsiy i napravleniya podgotovki vysokokachestvennykh perevodchikov v Kitaye, orientirovannykh na yazykoviye uslugi [Studies on language competencies and training programs for high-quality translators oriented on language services]. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 22. Teoriya perevoda. 2024. T. 17. No. 3. S. 199–220. (In Russ.)
- 对外话语体系建设 [Construction of international discourse system]. 中国语言政策研究报告 2024 / 张日培主编. 北京: 商务印书馆, 2024年. 第15–24页. (In Chin.)
- 广州, 北京, 上海多语种公共服务平台服务状况[Services on multilingual government platforms in Guangzhou, Beijing and Shanghai]. 中国语言服务发展报告2024. 北京: 商务印书馆, 2024年. 第50–57页. (In Chin.)
- 宁琦: 新时代语境下外语学科发展的困境, 机遇与路径 [Ning Qi. Challenges, opportunities and pathways for the development of foreign language disciplines in the context of the New Era]. 现代外语. 2025年. 第48卷, 第5期. 第723–731页. (In Chin.)
- 彭舒阳: 跨境电子商务语言服务体系分析 [Peng Shuyang. Analysis of language service system in the cross-border E-commerce]. 语言与文化研究. 2025年. 第1期. 第57–60页. (In Chin.)
- 王华树: GenAI 时代语言服务变革与语言服务 教育创新 [Wang Huashu. Transformation of language services and innovations in language service education in the era of generative AI]. 语言学研究. 2024 年. 第6期. 第102–115页. (In Chin.)
- 屈哨兵: 新时代语言服务研究的三个概念集群 [Qu Shaobing. Three concept clusters of the research in the field of language services in the New Era]. 语言文字应用. 2024 年. 第 4 期. 第2–14页. (In Chin.)
- 朱萍: 全球一体化背景下的城市语言生活现状、语言治理及其对文化国际传播的影响研究 — 以义乌市为例 [Zhu Ping. A study of the language situation and language management in the urban areas, as well as their impact on international cultural dissemination in the context of globalization (using the example of the city of Yiwu)]. 文化学刊. 2025年. 第 2 期. 第221–224页. (In Chin.)


