Current trends in the incidence of late forms of syphilis in Novosibirsk

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Abstract

The main trends in the incidence of syphilis, including its late forms, are analysed in Novosibirsk in 2013—2017. It was found that during this period there was a trend to a decrease in the incidence of syphilis in Novosibirsk, but there was an increase in cases of detection of late forms of syphilis, in particular late latent syphilis and neurosyphilis, mainly in men at the age of 40 years and older. A unique clinical case demonstrating the complexity of differential diagnosis of neurosyphilis is also presented.

About the authors

Aleksey A. Khryanin

Novosibirsk State Medical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: khryanin@mail.ru

Dr. med. Sci., Professor, Department of Dermatovenerology and Cosmetology

Russian Federation, 52, Krasny prospect, Novosibirsk, 630091

Philipp A. Sukharev

Novosibirsk State Medical University

Email: khryanin@mail.ru

6th year student of the Faculty of Medicine

Russian Federation, 52, Krasny prospect, Novosibirsk, 630091

References

  1. Кубанова А. А., Кубанов А. А., Мелехина Л. Е. Заболеваемость сифилисом в Российской Федерации за период 2006—2016 гг. Вестник дерматологии и венерологии. 2017. № 5. С. 16—25. [Kubanova A. A., Kubanov A. A., Melekhina L. E. Incidence of Syphilis in the Russian Federation Over the Period 2006—2016. Vestnik dermatologii i venerologii. 2017; (5): 16—25. (Russia).]
  2. Потекаев Н. Н., Фриго Н. В., Алмазова А. А., Лебедева Г. А. Эпидемиология сифилиса в современных условиях. Клин. дерматология и венерология. 2015. № 14 (1). С. 22—34. [Potekaev N. N., Frigo N. V., Almazova A. A., Lebedeva G. A. Epidemiology of syphilis in modern conditions. Klinicheskaya dermatologiya i venerologiya. 2015. № 14 (1). P. 22—34. (Russia).]
  3. Юцковский А. Д. Сифилитическая инфекция на современном этапе. РМЖ. 2011. Т. 19, № 21. С. 1301—1304. [Yutskovsky A. D. Syphilitic infection at the present stage. RMJ. 2011. Vol. 19, № 21. P. 1301—1304. (Russia).]

Supplementary files

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2. Fig. 1. Syphilis morbidity in the Russian Federation and Novosibirsk (1997—2017), cases per 100 ths. persons

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3. Fig. 2. Specifics of identifying new cases of syphilis in Novosibirsk, depending on gender and age in 2017, cases

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4. Fig. 3. Gender specifics for identifying new cases of syphilis in Novosibirsk in 2013—2017, cases

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5. Fig. 4. Morbidity structure of various forms of syphilis in Novosibirsk in 2013 and in 2017, %

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6. Fig. 5. The structure of detecting late forms of syphilis in Novosibirsk in 2013—2017, cases, %

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7. Fig. 6. The morbidity rates of neurosyphilis in the Russian Federation and Novosibirsk, cases per 100 ths. persons

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8. Fig. 7. Morbidity gender structure for neurosyphilis in Novosibirsk in 2013—2017, cases

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9. Fig. 8. A patient's MRI findings

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10. Fig. 9. MSCT findings after antisyphilitic treatment (in 6 months)

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Copyright (c) 2020 Khryanin A.A., Sukharev P.A.

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