Pulmonary health: From neonatology to gerontology
- Authors: Chuchalin A.G.1
-
Affiliations:
- Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov University)
- Issue: Vol 97, No 3 (2025): Пульмонология
- Pages: 222-227
- Section: Editorial
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/0040-3660/article/view/290992
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.26442/00403660.2025.03.203235
- ID: 290992
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
Pulmonary health is a key aspect of modern medicine, covering all age groups, from neonatology to gerontology. The article addresses the impact of genetic factors, environment, and human lifestyle on the development of respiratory diseases. Particular attention is paid to the role of genetic predisposition, embryonic disorders, and external factors such as air pollutants and tobacco smoking in the development of chronic lung diseases. Data on the structural and functional development of the respiratory system, its age-related changes, and the risks associated with the involution of the lung tissue are presented. An interdisciplinary approach, including cooperation between pediatricians, therapists, and pulmonologists, is essential for the early diagnosis and effective treatment of respiratory diseases. Particular attention is paid to the impact of new scientific advances, including genomic research and artificial intelligence systems, on diagnosing and treating respiratory diseases.
Keywords
Full Text
##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Alexander G. Chuchalin
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov University)
Author for correspondence.
Email: i.batova@omnidoctor.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5070-5450
акад. РАН, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, зав. каф. госпитальной терапии педиатрического фак-та
Russian Federation, MoscowReferences
- Polgar G, Weng TR. The functional development of the respiratory system from the period of gestation to adulthood. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1979;120(3):625-95. PMID: 384853
- Шемяков С.Е., Федосов А.А. Анатомия и гистология легких. В кн.: Респираторная медицина: руководство: в 5 т. Под ред. А.Г. Чучалина. 3-е изд., доп. и перераб. М.: ПульмоМедиа, 2024. Т. 1 [Shemiakov SE, Fedosov AA. Anatomiia i gistologiia legkikh. V kn.: Respiratornaia meditsina: rukovodstvo: v 5 t. Pod red. AG Chuchalina. 3-e izd., dop. i pererab. Moscow: Pul'moMedia, 2024. T. 1 (in Russian)].
- Чучалин А.Г., Кронина Л.А., Воронина Л.М., Самильчук Е.И. Случай сочетания муковисцидоза с дефицитом альфа-1-антитрипсина. Пульмонология. 1994;(3):82-4 [Chuchalin AG, Kronina LA, Voronina LM, Samilchuk EI. A case of combination of cystic fibrosis with alfa-1-antitripsin deficitis. Pulmonologiya. 1994;(3):82-4 (in Russian)].
- Чучалин А.Г., Амирова Т.О., Бродская О.Н., и др. Гиперкапническая форма дыхательной недостаточности у больного с немалиновой миопатией. Пульмонология. 2023;33(2):279-86 [Chuchalin AG, Amirova TO, Brodskaya ON, et al. Hypercapnic respiratory failure in a patient with nemaline myopathy. Pulmonologiya. 2023;33(2):279-86 (in Russian)]. doi: 10.18093/0869-0189-2023-33-2-279-286
- Чучалин А.Г. Энциклопедия редких болезней. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа; Литтерра, 2014 [Chuchalin A.G. Entsiklopediia redkikh boleznei. Moscow: GEOTAR-Media; Litterra, 2014 (in Russian)].
- Marfan AB. Un cas de déformation congénital des quatre members plus pronouncée aux extrémitiés charactérisée par l'allongement des os avec un certain degré d'amonassesment. Bull Mém Soc Méd Hôpital (Paris). 1896;13:220-6.
- Респираторная медицина. Руководство. Под ред. А.Г. Чучалина. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2018. Т. 3 [Respiratornaia meditsina. Rukovodstvo. Pod red. AG Chuchalina. Moscow: GEOTAR-Media, 2018. T. 3 (in Russian)].
Supplementary files
