Mechanism and Kinetics of the Formation and Transport of Aerosol Particles in the Lower Stratosphere
- Авторы: Aloyan A.E.1, Ermakov A.N.2, Arutyunyan V.O.1
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Учреждения:
- Institute of Numerical Mathematics
- Institute of Energy Problems of Chemical Physics
- Выпуск: Том 92, № 3 (2018)
- Страницы: 597-602
- Раздел: Physical Chemistry of Aerosols
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/0036-0244/article/view/169945
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024418030032
- ID: 169945
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Аннотация
Field and laboratory observation data on aerosol particles in the lower stratosphere are considered. The microphysics of their formation, mechanisms of heterogeneous chemical reactions involving reservoir gases (e.g., HCl, ClONO2, etc.) and their kinetic characteristics are analyzed. A new model of global transport of gaseous and aerosol admixtures in the lower stratosphere is described. The preliminary results from a numerical simulation of the formation of sulfate particles of the Junge layer and particles of polar stratospheric clouds (PSCs, types Ia, Ib, and II) are presented, and their effect on the gas and aerosol composition is analyzed.
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Об авторах
A. Aloyan
Institute of Numerical Mathematics
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: aloyan@m.inm.ras.ru
Россия, Moscow, 119333
A. Ermakov
Institute of Energy Problems of Chemical Physics
Email: aloyan@m.inm.ras.ru
Россия, Moscow, 117829
V. Arutyunyan
Institute of Numerical Mathematics
Email: aloyan@m.inm.ras.ru
Россия, Moscow, 119333
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