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Preparation of HfB2/SiC composite powders by sol–gel technology


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Abstract

Sol–gel technology was used to chemically modify the surface of HfB2 powders with highly dispersed silicon carbide using two carbothermy protocols: (1) under heating to 1500°С in flowing argon (100 mL/min) without exposure and (2) under dynamic vacuum conditions (p ~ 1 × 10–5–1 × 10–6 MPa) at 1400°С with 4-h exposure. The phase composition and microstructural features of the thus-prepared HfB2/xSiC (x = 10–65 vol %) composite powders were studied. The products prepared by the second protocol showed an enhanced oxidation resistance in the range 20–1400°C in flowing air compared to individual HfB2.

About the authors

E. P. Simonenko

Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry

Author for correspondence.
Email: ep_simonenko@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Leninskii pr. 31, Moscow, 119991

N. P. Simonenko

Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry

Email: ep_simonenko@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Leninskii pr. 31, Moscow, 119991

V. G. Sevastyanov

Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry

Email: ep_simonenko@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Leninskii pr. 31, Moscow, 119991

N. T. Kuznetsov

Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry

Email: ep_simonenko@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Leninskii pr. 31, Moscow, 119991

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