Prevalence of osteopenia and osteoporosis in elderly and senile individuals of Kyrgyzstan
- Authors: Tagaev T.J.1
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Affiliations:
- Kyrgyz State Medical Academy named after I. K. Akhunbayev
- Issue: Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
- Pages: 26-29
- Section: Gerontology and geriatrics
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/2500-1388/article/view/88166
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.35693/2500-1388-2022-7-1-26-29
- ID: 88166
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Abstract
Aim – to study the age-related prevalence of osteopenic syndrome and osteoporosis using ultrasound bone densitometry in elderly and senile individuals of the Kyrgyz Republic.
Material and methods. The study included 1,700 elderly and senile individuals, of which 820 were male and 880 were female. The patients were divided into two age groups: elderly (60–74 years old) and senile individuals (75–90 years old). For screening examination, a portable ultrasonic bone densitometer SONOST-3000 was used.
Results. The prevalence of osteoporosis, osteopenia and normal bone mineral density in the elderly age group was 31.3%, 43.5% and 25.2%; in the senile group – 45.5%, 36.5% and 18.1%, respectively. The incidence of osteoporosis increased with age (p < 0.003) and was more common in women (p < 0.001).
Conclusion. Osteopenia and osteoporosis, determined by densitometric thresholds, are widespread among the elderly population of Kyrgyzstan, with a higher incidence among women.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Tugolbai J. Tagaev
Kyrgyz State Medical Academy named after I. K. Akhunbayev
Author for correspondence.
Email: s.480077@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3102-6524
postgraduate student of the Department of the Hospital therapy, occupational pathology with a course of hematology
Kyrgyzstan, BishkekReferences
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