治疗一名胰腺创伤后孤立性损伤并发假性囊肿形成的9岁儿童
- 作者: Karpova I.Y.1, Strizhenok D.S.2, Myasnikov D.A.2, Filkin A.A.2, Dolinskaya V.D.1, Parshikov V.V.1
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隶属关系:
- Privolzhsky Research Medical University
- Municipal Children’s Clinical Hospital No. 1
- 期: 卷 13, 编号 3 (2023)
- 页面: 431-441
- 栏目: Case reports
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/2219-4061/article/view/148340
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/psaic1537
- ID: 148340
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近几十年来,儿童胰腺外伤病例增加了1-2%。这不仅是由于车祸的增加,也是由于移动运动(自行车、滑板车)的普及。一名9岁男孩在儿童市立临床医院住院治疗,他是从自行车上摔下来受伤的。 入院时,孩子主诉上腹部和前腹壁伤口处疼痛。检查时病情严重,伤者神志清醒,腹部无肿胀,质软,上部触痛,腹膜症状阴性。根据对腹腔器官的超声检查结果,有胰腺外伤的迹象,并形成了血肿,血肿体积达58ml。血常规检查显示了,存在白细胞增多(12.75×109/L),淀粉酶升高至1664U/L。术前准备后,进行了诊断性腹腔镜检查,并对网膜囊进行打开手术和引流术,此外,对腹腔进行了清创术和引流术。术后,患者继续接受抗菌、止血和输液治疗,服用了胰腺分泌抑制剂,并遵医嘱进食营养品。动态超声检查发现了胰腺体假性囊肿,体积达22ml。在治疗过程中,病情趋于稳定,淀粉酶值下降了(271U/L)。患儿在第44个住院日出院回家。4个半月后,囊肿体积增至320ml。 为此,在预定住院期间进行了开腹手术,并在Roux断流环上进行了胰腺囊肿吻合术。术后没有出现并发症,患儿在第14个住院日出院回家。腹腔镜检查明确了诊断,对网膜囊和腹腔进行了清创术, 随后进行了引流术。对胰腺十二指肠区的超声图像持续检查和淀粉酶指数的动态有助于检测和动态评估胰腺的创伤后变化。假性囊肿体积的增大是在Roux环上进行胰腺囊肿吻合术的指征。
作者简介
Irina Y. Karpova
Privolzhsky Research Medical University
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: ikarpova73@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7964-6132
SPIN 代码: 8464-8485
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Assistant Professor, Acting Head of the Department of Pediatric Surgery
俄罗斯联邦, Nizhny NovgorodDmitry S. Strizhenok
Municipal Children’s Clinical Hospital No. 1
Email: dm.ster@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0385-5015
SPIN 代码: 6580-7286
Head of the Surgical Department
俄罗斯联邦, Nizhny NovgorodDmitry A. Myasnikov
Municipal Children’s Clinical Hospital No. 1
Email: mysnikov_dima@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0007-8148-0809
Pediatric Surgeon
俄罗斯联邦, Nizhny NovgorodAnton A. Filkin
Municipal Children’s Clinical Hospital No. 1
Email: tonfilkin1212@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0003-6941-9475
Pediatric Surgeon
俄罗斯联邦, Nizhny NovgorodVarvara D. Dolinskaya
Privolzhsky Research Medical University
Email: varechka.dolinskaya@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0003-9649-6919
Student
俄罗斯联邦, Nizhny NovgorodVyacheslav V. Parshikov
Privolzhsky Research Medical University
Email: parshikovvv43@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0280-7417
SPIN 代码: 6338-7746
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Pediatric Surgery
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