The study of the former state peasantry of the late 19th – early 20th centuries in Soviet and contemporary historiography
- Authors: Sysoev V.L.1,2
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Affiliations:
- Derzhavin Tambov State University
- Secondary General School no. 3 with In-Depth Study of Individual Subjects
- Issue: Vol 26, No 194 (2021)
- Pages: 177-184
- Section: NATIONAL HISTORY
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/1810-0201/article/view/298453
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.20310/1810-0201-2021-26-194-177-184
- ID: 298453
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Abstract
Attention is focused on issues related to the study of the post-reform evolution of the state peasantry. The views of historians of different periods on the nature of the socio-economic development of the former state peasants in the late 19th – early 20th centuries are analyzed. It is argued that the stated problems have been relatively little studied, due to insufficient representation in the sources. As a result, the chronological framework of almost all category studies is limited to the 60s–70s of the 19th century. It is noted that the early works are characterized by a predominantly economic agenda with a subsequent shift to socio-political issues. On the whole, Soviet historians agreed on the initial economic superiority of the state village and the more dynamic nature of social processes among state peasants. However, these advantages could not be realized in the socio-economic relations that developed at that time and taking into account the nature of the state agrarian policy. The current stage is marked by an increase in interest in the state village, against the background of the expansion of the conceptual and methodological scientific arsenal. The number of works based on regional materials has noticeably increased. Analysis of these works allows us to conclude that the main attention of researchers is focused on economic aspects; social aspects are studied less and are predominantly general in nature.
About the authors
V. L. Sysoev
Derzhavin Tambov State University; Secondary General School no. 3 with In-Depth Study of Individual Subjects
Author for correspondence.
Email: sysoev.istok@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5777-0925
Competitor for the Degree; History Teacher
33 Internatsionalnaya St., Tambov 392000, Russian Federation; 5A 9 Pyatiletki St., Kotovsk 393194, Tambov Region, Russian FederationReferences
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