Studies of Ice Processes in the Arctic for the Developing the Forecasting Ice Conditions Models and Methods Necessary for Navigation Support in the North Sea Route Area
- 作者: Mironov Y.U.1, Klyachkin S.V.1, Yulin A.V.1, May R.I.1, Pavlova E.A.1
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隶属关系:
- Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute
- 期: 卷 114, 编号 2 (2022): THEMED SECTION: UNITED NATIONS DECADE OF OCEAN SCIENCES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (2021 to 2030)
- 页面: 67-83
- 栏目: THEMED SECTION: FUNDAMENTAL SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN THE FIELD OF NATURAL SCIENCES
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/1605-8070/article/view/304098
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22204/2410-4639-2022-114-02-67-83
- ID: 304098
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详细
The thermodynamic and dynamic processes causing the ice cover formation, growth and dynamics are considered. The significance of studying the dangerous ice phenomena like intensive ice drift, ice pressure and ice ridge formation is shown. The brief description of ice cover evolution model used for the short-range ice forecasts is presented. The multi-year variability of ice cover extent in the Arctic Ocean as a whole and in the Arctic seas in particular is analyzed. The basic principles of dividing the ice conditions into types both in summer and winter are presented. The methods of short-range (up to 5 days) and long-range (up to 30 days) ice forecasts are briefly described. The practical realization of forecasting the type of ice conditions used by the North Sea Route Administration for providing the permissions for navigation in the NSR area is demonstrated.
作者简介
Yevgeny Mironov
Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: mir@aari.ru
俄罗斯联邦, 38 Bering Str., St. Petersburg, 199397, Russia
Sergey Klyachkin
Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute
Email: svkl@aari.ru
俄罗斯联邦, 38 Bering Str., St. Petersburg, 199397, Russia
Alexander Yulin
Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute
Email: icefor@aari.ru
俄罗斯联邦, 38 Bering Str., St. Petersburg, 199397, Russia
Ruslan May
Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute
Email: may@aari.ru
俄罗斯联邦, 38 Bering Str., St. Petersburg, 199397, Russia
Evgeniya Pavlova
Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute
Email: Pavlova@aari.ru
俄罗斯联邦, 38 Bering Str., St. Petersburg, 199397, Russia
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