Отправить статью по E-mail Methods of Predicting Vapor Cloud Explosions in Enclosed Spaces
- Авторы: Alexeev S.G.1,2, Poluyan L.V.1,3, Gur’ev E.S.1,3, Barbin N.M.2,4
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Учреждения:
- Science and Engineering Center “The Reliability and Safety of Large Systems and Machines”, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
- Ural State Fire Service Institute, Russian Ministry for Civil Defense, Emergency Situations and Disaster Relief (EMERCOM)
- Ural Federal University Named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin
- Ural State Agrarian University
- Выпуск: Том 61, № 8 (2018)
- Страницы: 312-317
- Раздел: Industrial Safety
- URL: https://bakhtiniada.ru/1068-364X/article/view/226470
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068364X18080021
- ID: 226470
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Аннотация
For the example of 80 organic solvents, the method developed by the All-Russian Research Institute for Fire Protection (ARRIFP) and the Baker–Strehlow–Tang (BST) method for the prediction of vapor-cloud explosions (VCE) in enclosed spaces are compared, in terms of the specific safe volume of a building. A correlation is found between the results given by these methods. On introducing an energy correction (the ratio of the calorific value of the solvent to that of methane) and a correction factor of 1/4.47, the BST method (in the 2.5D configuration with low congestion) may be used to categorize production buildings in terms of explosion and fire safety.
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S. Alexeev
Science and Engineering Center “The Reliability and Safety of Large Systems and Machines”,Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences; Ural State Fire Service Institute, Russian Ministry for Civil Defense, Emergency Situations
and Disaster Relief (EMERCOM)
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: 3608113@mail.ru
Россия, Yekaterinburg; Yekaterinburg
L. Poluyan
Science and Engineering Center “The Reliability and Safety of Large Systems and Machines”,Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences; Ural Federal University Named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: ludmila.poluyan@gmail.com
Россия, Yekaterinburg; Yekaterinburg
E. Gur’ev
Science and Engineering Center “The Reliability and Safety of Large Systems and Machines”,Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences; Ural Federal University Named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: guryev.evgeny@gmail.com
Россия, Yekaterinburg; Yekaterinburg
N. Barbin
Ural State Fire Service Institute, Russian Ministry for Civil Defense, Emergency Situationsand Disaster Relief (EMERCOM); Ural State Agrarian University
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: nmbarbin@mail.ru
Россия, Yekaterinburg; Yekaterinburg
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