Thermal decomposition of 2,4,6-triazidopyrimidine in the melt


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The kinetics and the products of thermal decomposition of 2,4,6-triazidopyrimidine in the melt were investigated by thermogravimetry, manometry, mass-spectrometry, and IR spectroscopy. The kinetic and activation parameters of the processes were found. Nitrogen was the only gaseous product of the reaction. The structure of the solid reaction product was determined. A mechanism of thermal decomposition of 2,4,6-triazidopyrimidine, including elimination of a nitrogen molecule to give nitrene in the initial step, was proposed. The unusually high pre-exponential factor in the Arrhenius equation (1016.7±0.7 s–1) was attributed to a significant contribution of polymerization (polycondensation) to the overall process, resulting in the formation of carbon—nitrogen two-dimensional networks.

作者简介

V. Nedel’ko

Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

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Email: vnedelko@icp.ac.ru
俄罗斯联邦, 1 prosp. Akad. Semenova, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, 142432

B. Korsunskii

Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: vnedelko@icp.ac.ru
俄罗斯联邦, 1 prosp. Akad. Semenova, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, 142432

T. Larikova

Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: vnedelko@icp.ac.ru
俄罗斯联邦, 1 prosp. Akad. Semenova, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, 142432

S. Chapyshev

Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: vnedelko@icp.ac.ru
俄罗斯联邦, 1 prosp. Akad. Semenova, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, 142432

N. Chukanov

Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: vnedelko@icp.ac.ru
俄罗斯联邦, 1 prosp. Akad. Semenova, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, 142432

Yuanjie Shu

Xi’an Modern Chemistry Research Institute

Email: vnedelko@icp.ac.ru
中国, 28 West Xianning Rd., The Building of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an, Shaanxi, 710049

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